1) Yintoni eyenza iPopcorn Pop?Inkozo nganye yepopcorn inethontsi lamanzi eligcinwe kwisangqa sestatshi esithambileyo.(Kungeso sizathu le nto i-popcorn kufuneka iqulethe i-13,5 ekhulwini ukuya kwi-14 ekhulwini lokufuma.) Istatshi esithambileyo singqongwe ngumphandle oqinileyo wenkozo.Njengoko ukhozo lutshisa, amanzi aqalisa ukwanda, yaye uxinzelelo luyanda ngokuchasene nesitatshi esiqinileyo.Ekugqibeleni, le ndawo enzima inika indlela, ibangela ukuba i-popcorn "iqhume".Njengoko i-popcorn iqhuma, isitashi esithambileyo esingaphakathi kwi-popcorn siye sivuthelwe kwaye sigqabhuke, siguqula ukhozo ngaphakathi.Umphunga ongaphakathi kwi-kernel uyakhululwa, kwaye iipopcorn ziyavela!

I-2) Iindidi ze-Popcorn Kernels: Iintlobo ezimbini ezisisiseko ze-popcorn kernels ziyi "butterfly" kunye ne "mushroom".Ibhabhathane le kernel likhulu kwaye liyaphaphazela “namaphiko” amaninzi aphuma kwinkozo nganye.Iinkozo zebhabhathane lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lwepopcorn.I-mushroom kernel ixinene ngakumbi kwaye idibene kwaye ifana nebhola.Iinkozo ze-Mushroom zifanelekile kwiinkqubo ezifuna ukuphathwa okunzima kweenkozo ezifana nokugquma.

3) Ukuqonda Ukwandiswa: Uvavanyo lokwandiswa kwepop lwenziwa ngeCretors Metric Weight Volumetric Test.Olu vavanyo lubonwa njengomgangatho weshishini le-popcorn.I-MWVT ngumlinganiselo we-cubic centimeters yombona oqhambileyo kwi-1 gram yombona ongavuthwanga (cc/g).Ukufundwa kwe-46 kwi-MWVT kuthetha ukuba i-1 gram yombona onganqunywanga iguqulela kwi-46 cubic centimeters yombona ogqityiweyo.Okukhona liphezulu inani le-MWVT, kokukhona umthamo omkhulu wombona oqhawukileyo ngobunzima bombona onganqunywanga.

I-4) Ukuqonda ubukhulu be-Kernel: Ubungakanani be-kernel bulinganiswa kwi-K / 10g okanye i-kernel nge-10 grams.Kolu vavanyo i-10 grams ye-popcorn iyalinganiswa kwaye iinkozo ziyabalwa.Xa iphezulu i-kernel ibala incinci isayizi ye-kernel.Ukwandiswa kweepopcorn akuchaphazelwa ngokuthe ngqo kubungakanani bekernel.

5) Imbali yePopcorn:

· Nangona iipopcorn kusenokwenzeka ukuba zazivela eMexico, zazikhuliswe eTshayina, eSumatra naseIndiya kwiminyaka ngaphambi kokuba uColumbus atyelele eMelika.

· Iingxelo zeBhayibhile ‘zombona’ ezazigcinwe kwiipiramidi zaseYiputa aziqondwa kakuhle.“Umbona” oseBhayibhileni kusenokwenzeka ukuba wawuyirhasi.Impazamo isuka ekusetyenzisweni okutshintshileyo kwegama elithi “umbona,” elalidla ngokuthetha ukhozo olusetyenziswa kakhulu kwindawo ethile.ENgilani, “umbona” yayiyingqolowa, yaye eSkotlani naseIreland igama lalibhekisela kwi-oats.Ekubeni umbona wawunguwona “wombona” waseMelika oqhelekileyo, wathatha elo gama-kwaye uyaligcina namhlanje.

· Oyena mungu wombona omdala owaziwayo unqabile ukwahlula kwimungu yombona yanamhlanje, xa kujongwa ifosili eneminyaka engama-80,000 ubudala efunyenwe kumamitha angama-200 ngaphantsi kweSixeko saseMexico.

· Kukholelwa ukuba umbona wasendle nolinywe kwangoko wawuvele uvele.

· Ezona ndlebe zindala zepopcorn ezakha zafunyanwa zafunyanwa kumqolomba weLulwane osentshona kumbindi weNew Mexico ngo-1948 no-1950. Ukusuka kwincinci kune penny ukuya kwii-intshi ezi-2, ezona ndlebe zindala zoMqolomba weLulwane zimalunga nama-5,600 eminyaka ubudala.

Kumangcwaba akunxweme olukwimpuma yePeru, abaphandi baye bafumana iinkozo zepopcorn ekusenokwenzeka ukuba zazineminyaka eli-1 000 ubudala.Ezi nkozo zigcinwe kakuhle kangangokuba ziseza kuphuma.

· Emazantsi-ntshona e-Utah, i-kernel ye-popcorn eneminyaka eyi-1,000 ubudala yafunyanwa emqolombeni owomileyo owawuhlala ngabaphambili bamaNdiya asePueblo.

· Umngcwabo waseZapotec owafunyanwa eMexico owaqala malunga nowama-300 AD ubonisa uthixo wombona onesimboli emele iipopcorn zamandulo kwilokhwe yakhe.

· Iipopu zamandulo zepopcorn - iinqanawa ezingenzulu ezinomngxunya ngaphezulu, isibambo esinye ngamanye amaxesha sihonjiswe ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo njengekati, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ihonjiswe ngemifanekiso eprintiweyo kuyo yonke inqanawa - ifunyenwe kunxweme olusemantla ePeru kunye nomhla. ubuyele kwi-pre-Incan Mohica Culture malunga ne-300 AD

· Iipopcorn ezininzi kwiminyaka engama-800 eyadlulayo zaziqinile kwaye zibhityile.Iinkozo ngokwazo zazikwazi ukunyamezela.Nanamhla oku, maxa wambi umoya uvuthuza intlabathi yasentlango evela kumangcwaba amandulo, ityhila iinkozo zombona osandul’ ukuvela obonakala umtsha yaye umhlophe kodwa uneenkulungwane ezininzi ubudala.

· Ngexesha abantu baseYurophu baqalisa ukuzinza “kwiLizwe Elitsha,” iipopcorn nezinye iintlobo zombona zazisele zisasazeke kuzo zonke izizwe zomthonyama waseMerika ezikuMntla noMzantsi Merika, ngaphandle kwezo zikwimimandla ekumantla nakumazantsi angakumbi ala mazwekazi.Zingaphezu kwama-700 iintlobo zepopcorn ezazilinywa, kwaveliswa iipopcorn ezininzi ezigqwethekileyo, yaye iipopcorn zazinxitywa ezinweleni nasentanyeni.Kwakukho nebhiya yepopcorn esetyenziswa kakhulu.

· Xa uColumbus wafika okokuqala eWest Indies, abemi bomthonyama bazama ukuthengisa iipopcorn kubasebenzi bakhe.

Ngomnyaka we-1519, uCortes waqala ukubona ipopcorn xa ehlasela iMexico waza wadibana nama-Aztec.I-Popcorn yayikukutya okubalulekileyo kwamaNdiya ase-Aztec, asebenzisa iipopcorn njengomhombiso weentloko zemikhosi, iintsimbi zomqala kunye nezihombiso kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yoothixo babo, kuquka iTlaloc, uthixo wombona, imvula kunye nokuchuma.

· Ingxelo yamandulo yaseSpeyin yomsitho wokuzukisa oothixo bama-Aztec ababebukele abalobi ifundeka ngolu hlobo: “Basasaza phambi kwakhe umbona ogcadiweyo, obizwa ngokuba yimomochitl, umbona ogqabhukayo xa utshile uze utyhile oko ikuquletheyo uze uzenze ubonakale njengentyatyambo emhlophe kakhulu. ;bathi la ngamatye esichotho anikwe uthixo wamanzi.

· Ibhala ngamaIndiya asePeru ngowe-1650, uCobo waseSpeyin uthi, “Baqhotsa uhlobo oluthile lombona de ugqabhuke.Bayibiza ngokuba yipisancalla, kwaye bayisebenzisa njengesiqholo.”

· Abahloli bamaFrentshi bamandulo betyhutyha ingingqi yeGreat Lakes (malunga nowe-1612) baxela ukuba i-Iroquois yakhupha iipopcorn kwisitya sodongwe esinesanti eshushu kwaye yayisebenzisa ukwenza isuphu yepopcorn, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

· Amakoloniyali angamaNgesi aziswa ngeepopcorn kuMthendeleko wokuqala wokuBulela ePlymouth, Massachusetts.U-Quadequina, umntakwabo wenkosi yaseWampanoag uMassasoit, weza nengxowa yenyamakazi yombona oposiweyo kumbhiyozo njengesipho.

· Abemi bomthonyama baseMelika babeza kuzisa iipopcorn “snacks” kwiintlanganiso kunye namaNgesi colonist njengophawu lwenkoliseko ngexesha lothethathethwano loxolo.

· Oomama bamakhaya abangamaKoloniyali banika iipopcorn ezineswekile kunye nekhrim kwisidlo sakusasa - ukutya okuziinkozo kwesidlo sakusasa sokuqala "okuphuhliweyo" kutyiwa ngabantu baseYurophu.Abanye abahlali bamathanga bavelisa umbona besebenzisa isilinda esibhityileyo sentsimbi esasijikeleza kwi-asi ephambi kweziko njengekheyiji yoonomatse.

· IPopcorn yayidume kakhulu ukusuka ngoo-1890 ukuya kutsho kuDado olukhulu.Abathengisi basezitalatweni babedla ngokulandela izihlwele ezijikelezayo, betyhala umphunga okanye iipopper ezisebenza ngerhasi ngemiboniso, iipaki kunye nemiboniso.

· Ngexesha lokuDakumba, iipopcorn eziziisenti ezi-5 okanye ezili-10 engxoweni yayiyenye yezinto ezimbalwa zobomi obutofo-tofo ezazinokufikelelwa ziintsapho.Ngelixa amanye amashishini esilela, ishishini le-popcorn liye laphumelela.Umgcini-bhanki wase-Oklahoma owawayo xa ibhanki yakhe ingaphumelelanga wathenga umatshini wepopcorn waza waqalisa ishishini kwivenkile encinane kufutshane neholo yemidlalo yeqonga.Emva kweminyaka embalwa, ishishini lakhe le-popcorn lenze imali eyaneleyo yokuthenga kwakhona iifama ezintathu awayephulukene nazo.

· Ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II, iswekile yathunyelwa phesheya kwimikhosi yase-US, nto leyo ethetha ukuba kwakungekho swekile eninzi e-States ukwenza iilekese.Ngenxa yale meko ingaqhelekanga, abantu baseMerika batya iipopcorn ngokuphindwe kathathu njengesiqhelo.

· IiPopcorn ziye zadodobala ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1950, xa umabonakude waye waduma.Ukuya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya kwehlile kwaye, kunye nayo, ukusetyenziswa kweepopcorn.Xa uluntu luqala ukutya iipopcorn ekhaya, ubudlelwane obutsha phakathi kukamabonwakude kunye neepopcorn buye bakhokelela ekuthandeni kwakhona.

· Ipopcorn yeMicrowave - eyona nto yokuqala ukusetyenziswa kwe microwave 1940s - sele ithathe i-$ 240 yezigidi kwiintengiso zonyaka ze-popcorn zase-US kwi-1990s.

· Abantu baseMelika namhlanje batya i-17.3 yeebhiliyoni zeebhiliyoni zeepopcorn ezipopped nyaka ngamnye.Umyinge waseMelika utya malunga neelitha ezingama-68.